Research on Multi-Pulsed Intensive Electron Beam Source

  • This paper is involved in multi-pulsed emission characteristics of some cathodes while generating intensive relativistic electron beams. Research results indicate that the velvet, the carbon fiber and the dispenser cathode all have the ability to generate a few kilo-ampere multi-pulsed beams with brightness better than 3×107A/(m.rad)2. And some new cathodes such as carbon nano-tubes and nano-diamond film also can generate a few kilo-ampere multi-pulsed electron beams. Because of the cold field emission, the beams generated by the carbon nano-tubes and the nano-diamond film are expected to be higher brightness. Some experimental results of above cathodes are present and some suggestion for farther work is also proposed.
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  • [1] . YANG Hai-Liang, QIU Ai-Ci et al. Acta Phys. Sin, 2004,53: 406(in Chinese)(杨海亮,邱爱慈等.物理学报,2004, 53: 406)2. DAI G S, XIE M, LIU X P et al. The Pulsed Power Sys-tem for 2MV Electron Beam Source. In: Editorial Oce ofHPLPB. Proc. 3rd Intern. Symposium on Pulsed Power and Plasma Applications. Sichuan: Editorial Office of HPLPB,2002. 2013. XIA L S, WANG M, HUANG Z P et al. High Power Laserand Particle Beams, 2004, 16: 251 (in Chinese)(夏连胜,王勐,黄子平等.强激光与粒子束,2004, 16: 251)4. XIA L S, ZHANG L W, HUANG Z P et al. High PowerLaser and Particle Beams, 2004, 16: 943(in Chinese)(夏连胜,王勐,黄子平等.强激光与粒子束,2004, 16: 943)5. CHEN S F, DING B N, XIA L S et al. High Power Laserand Particle Beams, 2002, 14: 317(in Chinese)(陈思富,丁伯南,夏连胜等.强激光与粒子束,2002, 14: 317)6. XIE Y T, DAI Z Y, HAN Q. High Power Laser and ParticleBeams, 2002, 14: 151 (in Chinese)(谢宇彤,代志勇,韩青.强激光与粒子束,2002, 14: 151)7. CHENG N A. Emittance Measurement of Pulsed Intense Relativistic Electron Beam. In: Editorial Ofice of HPLPB.Proc. of 10MeV LIA. Sichuan: Editorial Ofice of HPLPB,1994. 197(in Chinese)(程念安.见:直线感应加速器会议文集.四川:强激光与粒子束编辑部,1994. 197)8. Parker R K, Anderson R E, Duncan C V. J. Applied Phys.,1974, 45: 24639. XIA L S, WANG M, HUANG Z P et al. Acta Phys. Sin,2004, 53: 3435 (夏连胜,王勐,黄子平等.物理学报,2004, 53: 3435)10. Saveliev Y M. In: Pulsed Power Conference. Texas: IEEE,2003. 83311. Shiffer D A, Lacour M J, Sena M D. IEEE Transactionson Plasma Sci, 2000, 28: 51712. LI Y J, YAO N et al. J Phys. D: Appl. Phys., 1997, 30:227113. Iijima S. Nature, 1991, 354: 5614. GAO F, XIA L S, ZHANG L W et al. High Power Laserand Particle Beams, 2005, 17: 313(in Chinese)(高峰,夏连胜,章林文等.强激光与粒子束,2005, 17: 313)
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XIA Lian-Sheng;ZHANG Huang;JIANG Xiao-Guo;YANG An-Min;LI Cheng-Gang;WANG Yuan;ZHANG Kai-Zhi;SHI Jin-Shui;ZHANG Lin-Wen;DENG Jian-Jun. Research on Multi-Pulsed Intensive Electron Beam Source[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2006, 30(5): 470-475.
XIA Lian-Sheng;ZHANG Huang;JIANG Xiao-Guo;YANG An-Min;LI Cheng-Gang;WANG Yuan;ZHANG Kai-Zhi;SHI Jin-Shui;ZHANG Lin-Wen;DENG Jian-Jun. Research on Multi-Pulsed Intensive Electron Beam Source[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2006, 30(5): 470-475. shu
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Received: 2005-07-21
Revised: 2005-09-02
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Research on Multi-Pulsed Intensive Electron Beam Source

  • Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China

Abstract: This paper is involved in multi-pulsed emission characteristics of some cathodes while generating intensive relativistic electron beams. Research results indicate that the velvet, the carbon fiber and the dispenser cathode all have the ability to generate a few kilo-ampere multi-pulsed beams with brightness better than 3×107A/(m.rad)2. And some new cathodes such as carbon nano-tubes and nano-diamond film also can generate a few kilo-ampere multi-pulsed electron beams. Because of the cold field emission, the beams generated by the carbon nano-tubes and the nano-diamond film are expected to be higher brightness. Some experimental results of above cathodes are present and some suggestion for farther work is also proposed.

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