Multi-pulsed intense electron beam emission from velvet, carbon fibers, carbon nano-tubes and dispenser cathodes

XIA Lian-Sheng; YANG An-Min; CHEN Yi; ZHANG Huang; LIU Xing-Guang; LI Jin; JIANG Xiao-Guo; ZHANG Kai-Zhi; SHI Jin-Shui; DENG Jian-Jun; ZHANG Lin-Wen

doi:10.1088/1674-1137/34/11/013

Chinese Physics C> 2010, Vol. 34> Issue(11) : 1733-1737 DOI: 10.1088/1674-1137/34/11/013

Multi-pulsed intense electron beam emission from velvet, carbon fibers, carbon nano-tubes and dispenser cathodes

Abstract
HTML
Reference
Related

PDF

Abstract：
The experimental results of studies of four kinds of cathode emitting intense electron beams are demonstrated under multi-pulsed mode based on an experimental setup including two multi-pulse high voltage sources. The tested cathodes include velvet, carbon fibers, carbon nano-tubes (CNTs) and dispenser cathodes. The results indicate that all four are able to emit multi-pulsed beams. For velvet, carbon fiber and CNTs, the electron induced cathode plasma emission may be the main process and this means that there are differences in beam parameters from pulse to pulse. For dispenser cathodes tested in the experiment, although there is a little difference from pulse to pulse for some reason, thermal-electric field emission may be the main process.

References

[1]

Shiffler D A,LaCour M J,Golby K et al.IEEE Transaction on Plasma Science,2000,28(3):517[2] Miller R B.J.Appl.Phys.,1998,84(7):3880[3] Shiffler D A,Haworth M,Cartwright K et al.IEEE Transaction on Plasma Science,2008,36(4):718[4] Advani R N,Hogge J,Kreischer K E et al.IEEE Transaction on Plasma Science,1998,26(4):1347[5] XIA Lian-Sheng,ZHANG Kai-Zhi,SHI Jin-Shui et al.Applied Surface Science,2005,251:262[6] Iijima S.Nature,1991,354:56[7] De Heer W A,Chatelain A,Ugarte D.Science,1995,270:1179[8] LIAO Qin-Liang,ZHANG Yue,XIA Lian-Sheng et al.J.Phys.D:Appl.Phys.,2007,40(21):6626[9] ZHU W,Bower C,ZHOU O et al.Appl.Phys.Lett.,1999,75(6):873[10] Eylon S,Henestroza E,Vella M et al.Electron Beam,3.5 MV,2 kA Injector Diode Diagnostics for the DARHT Facility.In:Peter W L ed.Proceedings of the Particle Accelerator Conference.Chicago:IEEE,2001.2380[11] XIA Lian-Sheng,WANG Meng,HUANG Zi-Ping et al.High Power Laser and Particle Beams,2004,16(2):251(in Chinese)[12] XIA Lian-Sheng,LI Jin,ZHANG Huang et al.HEP NP,2007,31(7):674(in Chinese)[13] LIAO Qin-Liang,ZHANG Yue,XIA Lian-Sheng et al.Carbon,2007,45:1471[14] YANG An-Ming,WU Deng-Xue,LIU Chen-Jun et al.High Power Laser and Particle Beams,2005,17(7):1091(in Chi-nese)[15] XIE Yue-Tong,DAI Zhi-Yong,HAN Qin et al.High Power Laser and Particle Beams,2002,14(1):151(in Chinese)[16] Burns M,Carlsten B,Kwan T et al.DARHT Accelerators Update and Plans for Initial Operation.In:Luccio A,Mackay W ed.Proceedings of the Particle Accelerator Conference.New York:IEEE,1999.617[17] XIA Lian-Sheng,ZHANG Huang,YANG Xin-ling et al.High Power Laser and Particle Beams,2007,19(4):685(in Chinese)

[1]	Chao Wen , Yi-Ping Xu , Dan-Yang Pang , Yan-Lin Ye . Quenching of neutron spectroscopic factors of radioactive carbon isotopes with knockout reactions within a wide energy range. Chinese Physics C, 2017, 41(5): 054104. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/41/5/054104
[2]	Jie Wang , Yong Wang , Yanhui Xu , Yuxin Zhang , Bo Zhang , Wei Wei . Secondary electron emission characteristics of graphene films with copper substrate. Chinese Physics C, 2016, 40(11): 117003. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/40/11/117003
[3]	Jun-Kui Xu , You-Wu Su , Wu-Yuan Li , Wei-Wei Yan , Xi-Meng Chen , Wang Mao , Cheng-Guo Pang . Evaluation of neutron radiation field in carbon ion therapy. Chinese Physics C, 2016, 40(1): 018201. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/40/1/018201
[4]	Xiao-Guo Jiang , Yuan Wang , Zhi-Yong Yang , Huang Zhang , Yi Wang . Time-resolved measurement technique for pulsed electron beam envelope basing on framing and streaking principle. Chinese Physics C, 2016, 40(1): 017003. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/40/1/017003
[5]	PANG Cheng-Guo , SU You-Wu , WANG Wen-Jun , LUO Xiao-Ming , XU Jun-Ku , LI Wu-Yuan , YUAN Jiao , YAO Ze-En . Monte Carlo simulation of carbon ion radiotherapy for the human eye. Chinese Physics C, 2015, 39(1): 018201. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/39/1/018201
[6]	CHEN Ze , HU Zheng-Guo , CHEN Jin-Da , ZHANG Xiu-Ling , GUO Zhong-Yan , XIAO Guo-Qing , SUN Zhi-Yu , HUANG Wen-Xue , WANG Jian-Song . A simulation study of a dual-plate in-room PET system for dose verification in carbon ion therapy. Chinese Physics C, 2014, 38(8): 088202. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/8/088202
[7]	MA Fei , GE Hong-Lin , ZHANG Xue-Ying , ZHANG Hong-Bin , JU Yong-Qin , CHEN Liang , YANG Lei , FU Fen , ZHANG Ya-Ling , LI Jian-Yang , LIANG Tian-Jiao , ZHOU Bin , WANG Song-Lin , LI Jin-Yang , XU Jun-Kui , LEI Xiang-Guo , QIN Zhi , GU Long . Study of neutron activation yields in spallation reaction of 400 MeV/u carbon on a thick lead target. Chinese Physics C, 2014, 38(7): 074002. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/7/074002
[8]	XIE Xiu-Cui , SONG Ming-Tao , ZHANG Xiao-Hu . Simulation of stripping injection into HITFiL with carbon ion. Chinese Physics C, 2013, 37(9): 097004. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/37/9/097004
[9]	XU Hong-Xia , LIU Jian-Dang , GAO Chuan-Bo , WENG Hui-Min , YE Bang-Jiao . SIMION simulation of a slow pulsed positron beam. Chinese Physics C, 2012, 36(3): 251-255. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/36/3/011
[10]	WANG De-Hong , HAO Jun-Jie , XING Xue-Qing , MO Guang , GONG Yu , WU Zhong-Hua , . Characterization of the nanopore structures of PAN-based carbon fiber precursors by small angle X-ray scattering. Chinese Physics C, 2011, 35(9): 870-874. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/35/9/016
[11]	SU You-Wu , LI Zong-Qiang , LI Wu-Yuan , WANG Gui-Ling . Neutron dose measurement in carbon ion radiation therapy at HIRFL (IMP). Chinese Physics C, 2010, 34(5): 548-550. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/34/5/006
[12]	LV Jian-Qin , ZHAO Xiao-Song . Intense DC beam nonlinear transport-analysis & simulation. Chinese Physics C, 2009, 33(S2): 121-124. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/33/S2/031
[13]	ZHAO Xiao-Song , LÜ Jian-Qin . Computer simulations for intense continuous beam transport in electrostatic lens systems. Chinese Physics C, 2008, 32(9): 750-753. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/32/9/013
[14]	ZHANG Zhuo , . Lie algebraic analysis for the nonlinear transport of intense bunched beam in electrostatic quadrupoles. Chinese Physics C, 2008, 32(3): 209-214. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/32/3/010
[15]	ZHANG Kai-Zhi , ZHANG Huang , LONG Ji-Dong , YANG Guo-Jun , HE Xiao-Zhong , WANG Hua-Cen . Axial electric wake field inside the induction gap exited by the intense electron beam. Chinese Physics C, 2008, 32(10): 842-845. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/32/10/015
[16]	LI Quan-Feng , GUO Bing-Qi , ZHANG Jie-Xi , CHEN Huai-Bi . Study on the radiation problem caused by electron beam loss in accelerator tubes. Chinese Physics C, 2008, 32(7): 580-583. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/32/7/014
[17]	XIA Lian-Sheng , LI Jin , ZHANG Huang , XIE Yu-Tong , JIANG Xiao-Guo , DAI Zhi-Yong , ZHANG Kai-Zhi , SHI Jin-Shui , DENG Jian-Jun , ZHANG Lin-Wen . Experimental Research on Double Pulsed Relativistic Electron Beams Emission from Velvet. Chinese Physics C, 2007, 31(7): 674-677.
[18]	XIA Lian-Sheng , WANG Wen-Dou , MOU Fan , ZHANG Huang , CHEN De-Biao , ZHANG Kai-Zhi , SHI Jin-Shui , DENG Jian-Jun , ZHANG Lin-Wen . Research on Multi-pulsed High Intense Electron Vacuum Diode. Chinese Physics C, 2007, 31(6): 593-596.
[19]	XIA Lian-Sheng;ZHANG Huang;JIANG Xiao-Guo;YANG An-Min;LI Cheng-Gang;WANG Yuan;ZHANG Kai-Zhi;SHI Jin-Shui;ZHANG Lin-Wen;DENG Jian-Jun . Research on Multi-Pulsed Intensive Electron Beam Source. Chinese Physics C, 2006, 30(5): 470-475.
[20]	Yu Qingchang . The Magnetically Confined Electron Cloud Sustained by Thermionic Emission. Chinese Physics C, 1991, 15(S2): 127-131.

Access

Get Citation

XIA Lian-Sheng, YANG An-Min, CHEN Yi, ZHANG Huang, LIU Xing-Guang, LI Jin, JIANG Xiao-Guo, ZHANG Kai-Zhi, SHI Jin-Shui, DENG Jian-Jun and ZHANG Lin-Wen. Multi-pulsed intense electron beam emission from velvet, carbon fibers, carbon nano-tubes and dispenser cathodes[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2010, 34(11): 1733-1737. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/34/11/013

RIS(for EndNote,Reference Manager,ProCite)

BibTex

Txt

Milestone

Received: 2009-12-23
Revised: 2010-03-27

Article Metric

Article Views(3150)
PDF Downloads(507)
Cited by(0)

Policy on re-use

To reuse of subscription content published by CPC, the users need to request permission from CPC, unless the content was published under an Open Access license which automatically permits that type of reuse.

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Multi-pulsed intense electron beam emission from velvet, carbon fibers, carbon nano-tubes and dispenser cathodes

Corresponding author: XIA Lian-Sheng,

Received Date: 2009-12-23

Accepted Date: 2010-03-27

Available Online: 2010-11-05

Abstract:

The experimental results of studies of four kinds of cathode emitting intense electron beams are demonstrated under multi-pulsed mode based on an experimental setup including two multi-pulse high voltage sources. The tested cathodes include velvet, carbon fibers, carbon nano-tubes (CNTs) and dispenser cathodes. The results indicate that all four are able to emit multi-pulsed beams. For velvet, carbon fiber and CNTs, the electron induced cathode plasma emission may be the main process and this means that there are differences in beam parameters from pulse to pulse. For dispenser cathodes tested in the experiment, although there is a little difference from pulse to pulse for some reason, thermal-electric field emission may be the main process.

HTML

Reference (1)

Multi-pulsed intense electron beam emission from velvet, carbon fibers, carbon nano-tubes and dispenser cathodes

Abstract：

References

Access

Article Metrics

Metrics

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

Email This Article