MONTE CARLO CALCULATION OF THE EFFICIENCIES OF THE LEAD GLASS DETECTORS FOR HIGH-ENERGY GAMMA RAYS

  • In this paper, the electromagnetic shower processes occured in the lead glass detector are simulated by the Monte Carlo method, the light collection effects being taken into account. The primary energy of gamma ray is from 8 to 30 MeV. The detected efficiency function, the energy resolution curve and photoelectron number distribution (the pulse-height spectra) are presented for the lead glass detector. The calculated results are satisfactory.
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  • [1] R. R. Wilson, Nucl. Instr. and Meth., 1(1957), 101.[2] H. H. Nagel, Z. Physik, 186(1965), 319.[3] E. Longo and I. Seetili, Nucl. Instr. and Meth., 128(1975), 283.[4] V. A. Hanin and B. E. Stern, Nucl. Iustr. and Meth, 157(1978),455.[5] H. A. Bethe and W. Heitler, Proc. Rey. Soc., A146(1934), 83[6] Grosswendt azd E. Waibel, Nucl Ivstr. and Meth., 131(1975),143.[7] C. Moller, Ann. Phys., 14(1933), 531.[8] R. M. Sternheimer, Phys. Rev., 103(1956), 511.[9] B. Rossi, High-Energy Particles, Prentice-Hall, New York, 1952, P. 17.[10] 张贵山, 张焕乔, 能量从10KeV到300MeV的电子和光子在物质中若千物理参数计算程序, 待发表, 1981.[11] C. D. Zerby, "Methods in Computational Physics", Vol. 1, ed. by B. Alder et al., Academic Press; New York and London, 1963, p. 109.[12] 裴鹿成, 张孝泽, 蒙特卡罗方法及其在粒子输运问题中的应用, 科学出版社, 1980年, P.6p, P.90[13] Laszlo koblinger, Nucl. Sci. Eng., 56(1975). 218.[14] 文献[12] ,p. 68, p. 102.[15] H. Kahn, Application of Monte Carlo, AECU-3259(1954).[16] 文献[12] ,p, 72.[17] Method of Statistical Testing (Monte Carlo Method), ed. by Yu. A. Shreider, Elsevier Publi-shing Company, 1964, P. 84.[18] 张焕乔等, 高能物理与核物理, 6(1982),491.
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ZHANG Gui-Shan and ZHANG Huan-Qiao. MONTE CARLO CALCULATION OF THE EFFICIENCIES OF THE LEAD GLASS DETECTORS FOR HIGH-ENERGY GAMMA RAYS[J]. Chinese Physics C, 1983, 7(3): 370-378.
ZHANG Gui-Shan and ZHANG Huan-Qiao. MONTE CARLO CALCULATION OF THE EFFICIENCIES OF THE LEAD GLASS DETECTORS FOR HIGH-ENERGY GAMMA RAYS[J]. Chinese Physics C, 1983, 7(3): 370-378. shu
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Received: 1900-01-01
Revised: 1900-01-01
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MONTE CARLO CALCULATION OF THE EFFICIENCIES OF THE LEAD GLASS DETECTORS FOR HIGH-ENERGY GAMMA RAYS

    Corresponding author: ZHANG Gui-Shan,

Abstract: In this paper, the electromagnetic shower processes occured in the lead glass detector are simulated by the Monte Carlo method, the light collection effects being taken into account. The primary energy of gamma ray is from 8 to 30 MeV. The detected efficiency function, the energy resolution curve and photoelectron number distribution (the pulse-height spectra) are presented for the lead glass detector. The calculated results are satisfactory.

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