THE MEASUREMENT OF LIGHT PARTICLE EMISSION FROM 12C+159Tb, Ag AND 89Y REACTIONS

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DAI Guang-Xi, JIN Gen-Ming, YUAN Shuang-Gui, GUO Zhong-Yan, ZENG Wen-Bing, CHEN Ju-Sheng, LI Zu-Yu, WANG Da-Yan and XU Guo-Jun. THE MEASUREMENT OF LIGHT PARTICLE EMISSION FROM 12C+159Tb, Ag AND 89Y REACTIONS[J]. Chinese Physics C, 1983, 7(1): 86-94.
DAI Guang-Xi, JIN Gen-Ming, YUAN Shuang-Gui, GUO Zhong-Yan, ZENG Wen-Bing, CHEN Ju-Sheng, LI Zu-Yu, WANG Da-Yan and XU Guo-Jun. THE MEASUREMENT OF LIGHT PARTICLE EMISSION FROM 12C+159Tb, Ag AND 89Y REACTIONS[J]. Chinese Physics C, 1983, 7(1): 86-94. shu
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Received: 1900-01-01
Revised: 1900-01-01
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THE MEASUREMENT OF LIGHT PARTICLE EMISSION FROM 12C+159Tb, Ag AND 89Y REACTIONS

    Corresponding author: DAI Guang-Xi,

Abstract: The energy spectra and angular distributions of α-particle emitted from 12C-induced reactions with 159Tb, Ag and 89Y targets have been measured. Meanwhile the emitted deutron's angular distributions with 159Tb and 89Y targets and proton's with 89Y target have been also obtained.
The α-energy spectra associated with mentioned reactions have bell-like shape with probable energy near coulomb barrier. However, the main characteristic of the α-angular distribution for 159Tb and Ag targets is peaked at or near the grazing angles. For the case of 89Y target, α-differential cross-sections monotonically decrease with angles beyond 40º. The angular distributions of potons and deutrons nearly decrease exponentially.
The measured α-angular distributions could be divided into two components, one coming from α-evaporation is isotropic, another is anisotropic. The anisotropic component may be explained incomplete-fusion process in which the cross-section can be reproduced by a "Sum-Rule Model" due to J.Wliczynski.
In order to explain the anisotropic component of emitted α-particle, we propose in complete fusion model with a strong-damped sticking rotation, in which the rotation angles and interaction time of the composite system are also estimated.

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