Monte Carlo Method for Calculating the Skyshine of Electron Accelerator Shielding Room

KONG Chao-Cheng; LI Quan-Feng; DU Tai-Bin; CHENG Cheng; CHEN Huai-Bi; TANG Chuan-Xiang; ZHU Li; PEI Zhi-Gang; MING Shen-Jin; ZHANG Hui

Chinese Physics C> 2004, Vol. 28> Issue(4) : 431-436

Monte Carlo Method for Calculating the Skyshine of Electron Accelerator Shielding Room

Department of Engineering Physics,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China2 Laboratory of Radiation Protection and Environmental Protection,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China

Abstract
HTML
Reference
Related

PDF

Abstract：
Using the Monte Carlo code MCNP4B, skyshine of 9MeV electron linear accelerator was calculated with a multi-step method combining the split and roulette variance reduction technique. Dose distribution of the skyshine was measured around the accelerator room. Results of the Monte Carlo simulation, empirical formulas and dosimetric measurement were compared and analyzed. In conclusion, the dosimetric measurement agrees with the results computed by Monte Carlo method reasonably, but deviates with computational results from empirical formulas. It shows that Monte Carlo method is a good way to analyze skyshine.

References

[1]

. NCRP. NCRP REPORT No. 51. Washington: Pergamon Press, 1977.68 ) 1102.WU Jing-Min, SUN Yue. HEP NP, 1995, 19( 4) : 377) 384 ( in Chinese)(吴靖民, 孙岳. 高能物理与核物理, 1995, 19( 4) : 377 ) 384)3.HORI M et al. Calculation of Dose for Skyshine Radiation froma45MeV Electron Linac. In: Hirayama H, Namito Y, Ban S.Proceedings of the Sixth EGS4 User. Meeting in Japan. Japan: National Laboratory for High Energy Physics, 1996. 113 ) 1214.SHI Gong, ZHONG Zhao-Peng, HU Yong-Ming. J. Tsinghua Univ.(Sci . Tech. ) , 2001, 41( 6) : 19) 22( in Chinese)(施工, 钟兆鹏, 胡永明. 清华大学学报( 自然科学版) , 2001,41( 6) : 19 ) 22)5.YU Wei-Dong, YUE Ai-Zhong, ZHONG Zhen-Qian et al. WLT, 2000,24( 5) : 368 ) 371( in Chinese)( 余卫东, 岳爱忠, 钟振千等. 测井技术, 2000, 24(5) : 368 ) 371)6.PEI Lu-Cheng, ZHANG Xiao-Ze. Monte Carlo Method and Applicat ionin Part icle Transport Problem. Beijing: Science Press, 1980. 204 )206, 342 ) 352( in Chinese)( 裴鹿成, 张孝泽. 蒙特卡罗方法及其在粒子输运问题中的应用. 北京: 科学出版社, 1980. 204) 206, 342) 352)7.Briesmeist er Judith F. MCNP ) ) ) A General Monte Carlo N-ParticleTransport Code. Oak Ridge, U. S. : RSICC, 1997. 12122114222 1438.Notea A. Skyshine from Megavots Radiography Facilities. In: VarianAssociates Lnc. NCRP Recommendation Against Benchmark Experiment , U.S. , 19849.LI Xing-Hong, SUN Jian-Yong. Nuclear Techniques, 1999, 22( 4 ) :247 ) 252( in Chinese)( 李星洪, 孙建永. 核技术, 1999, 22( 4) : 247 ) 252)10.Nason R R, Shult is J K, Faw R E. Nuclear Science and Engineering,1981, 79: 404 ) 416

[1]	WEN Yong-Wu , WEN Xu , LIU Jian-Xin . Microwave System of Medical Standing Electron Linear Accelerator. Chinese Physics C, 2007, 31(7): 683-685.
[2]	HUANG Wei-Ling , LI Quan-Feng , LIN Yu-Zheng , LUO Yi-Sheng . Measurement and Calculation of Photoneutrons Produced in the Electron Accelerator for Radiography Application. Chinese Physics C, 2006, 30(S1): 63-65.
[3]	ZHOU Jun , ZHU Da-Jun , LIU Sheng-Gang , WANG Han-Bin , XU Zhou , LIU Xi-San . Study on the Beam Focusing Property of 1.2MeV Electron Accelerator. Chinese Physics C, 2006, 30(11): 1116-1118.
[4]	YIN Ming , ZHOU Xiao-Yan . Studies on Wehnelt of Electron-Beam Accelerator. Chinese Physics C, 2005, 29(3): 301-304.
[5]	ZHOU Jun , ZHU Da-Jun , LIU Sheng-Gang , WANG Han-Bin , XU Zhou , LIU Xi-San . Design and Simulation of a 1.2MeV Electron Accelerator used for Desulfuration and Denitrogenation. Chinese Physics C, 2005, 29(7): 705-708.
[6]	DING Bo-Nan , DENG Jian-Jun , WANG Hua-Cen , CHENG Nian-An , DAI Guang-Sen , ZHANG Lin-Wen , LIU Cheng-Jun , ZHANG Wen-Wei , ZHANG Kai-Zhi , DAI Zhi-Yong , LAI Qing-Gui , LI Hong , WEN Long , LIU Xiao-Ping , LI Wei-Feng , XIE Yu-Tong , CHEN Si-Fu , YANG Guo-Jun , LI Xin , YANG An-Ming , WANG Min-Hong , YANG Xing-Lin , PAN , , , , , , , , , , . Dragon-I Linear Induction Electron Accelerator. Chinese Physics C, 2005, 29(6): 604-610.
[7]	XING Qing-Zi , FU Shi-Nian , LIN Yu-Zheng , FANG Shou-Xian . Calculation of Beam Acceptance for RFQ Accelerators. Chinese Physics C, 2003, 27(7): 628-632.
[8]	CAI Xiang-Zhou , GU Jia-Hui , GUO Wei , SHEN Wen-Qing . Backward Compton Scattering γ-Ray Source Based on Synchrotron Radiation Facility (Ⅱ) Numerical Calculation of GeV γ-Ray Production. Chinese Physics C, 2002, 26(12): 1309-1315.
[9]	CAI Xiang-Zhou , GU Jia-Hui , GUO Wei , SHEN Wen-Qing . Compton Back-Scattering γ-Ray Source Based on Synchrotron Radiation Facility (Ⅰ) Numerical Calculation of the Produced MeV γ-Ray. Chinese Physics C, 2002, 26(8): 882-888.
[10]	YIN Xue-Jun , LIU Zhen-Hao , CHEN Si-Fu . Study on the Electron Optics Property of High-Power Electron Accelerator. Chinese Physics C, 2002, 26(5): 537-542.
[11]	OUYANG Hua-Fu . Effects of the Space Charge Forces and the Beam Halo in a Cyclotron. Chinese Physics C, 2001, 25(7): 674-679.
[12]	WANG ShuiQing . Calculation of the Electron Trajectory for 200kV Self-shielded Electron Accelerator. Chinese Physics C, 2000, 24(6): 573-577.
[13]	Chen Yinbao , Huang Zhibin . Nonlinear Space Charge Effects and Emittance Growth in Linac. Chinese Physics C, 1999, 23(12): 1231-1242.
[14]	Chen Pengfei , Zhang Mingchao , Li Xinmin , Wang Yuhong . Research and Design of Electron Gun of Electrocurtain. Chinese Physics C, 1998, 22(6): 564-569.
[15]	Zhu Lianfang , Zhu Shaofei , Chen Xuebing , Su Youwu . Application of the Moyer Model to Shielding Design of High-Energy Heavy-Ion Accelerators. Chinese Physics C, 1996, 20(9): 858-864.
[16]	Li Guisheng . Theoretical Estimation of Shielding for Secondary Neutrons From High Energy Heavy Ion Accelerator. Chinese Physics C, 1996, 20(9): 854-857.
[17]	Zhu Yongsheng , Wang Ping , Liu Tiehui , Zhou Huashi . Monte Carlo Calculation for Bhabha Scattering Integral Cross Section of BES Luminosity Monitor. Chinese Physics C, 1994, 18(6): 503-510.
[18]	ZHANG Zhen-Hai , SONG Zhong-Heng . Dynamics Calculation in a L-band Travelling Wave Electron Linac. Chinese Physics C, 1991, 15(5): 391-398.
[19]	SONG Zhong-Heng , WANG Xiao-Min . THREE-DIMENSIONAL DYNAMIC CALCULATION OF CHARGE DISC WITH VARIABLE RADIUS OF ELECTRON LINAC. Chinese Physics C, 1990, 14(1): 16-23.
[20]	ZHANG Gui-Shan , ZHANG Huan-Qiao . MONTE CARLO CALCULATION OF THE EFFICIENCIES OF THE LEAD GLASS DETECTORS FOR HIGH-ENERGY GAMMA RAYS. Chinese Physics C, 1983, 7(3): 370-378.

Access

Get Citation

KONG Chao-Cheng, LI Quan-Feng, DU Tai-Bin, CHENG Cheng, CHEN Huai-Bi, TANG Chuan-Xiang, ZHU Li, PEI Zhi-Gang, MING Shen-Jin and ZHANG Hui. Monte Carlo Method for Calculating the Skyshine of Electron Accelerator Shielding Room[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2004, 28(4): 431-436.

RIS(for EndNote,Reference Manager,ProCite)

BibTex

Txt

Milestone

Received: 2003-07-21
Revised: 1900-01-01

Article Metric

Article Views(3251)
PDF Downloads(627)
Cited by(0)

Policy on re-use

To reuse of subscription content published by CPC, the users need to request permission from CPC, unless the content was published under an Open Access license which automatically permits that type of reuse.

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Monte Carlo Method for Calculating the Skyshine of Electron Accelerator Shielding Room

Corresponding author: KONG Chao-Cheng,

Department of Engineering Physics,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China2 Laboratory of Radiation Protection and Environmental Protection,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China

Received Date: 2003-07-21

Accepted Date: 1900-01-01

Available Online: 2004-04-05

Abstract: Using the Monte Carlo code MCNP4B, skyshine of 9MeV electron linear accelerator was calculated with a multi-step method combining the split and roulette variance reduction technique. Dose distribution of the skyshine was measured around the accelerator room. Results of the Monte Carlo simulation, empirical formulas and dosimetric measurement were compared and analyzed. In conclusion, the dosimetric measurement agrees with the results computed by Monte Carlo method reasonably, but deviates with computational results from empirical formulas. It shows that Monte Carlo method is a good way to analyze skyshine.

HTML

Reference (1)

Monte Carlo Method for Calculating the Skyshine of Electron Accelerator Shielding Room

Abstract：

References

Access

Article Metrics

Metrics

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

Email This Article