Measurements of Cross Section for 160Gd(n,2n)159Gd and 158Gd(n,p)158Eu Reactions at the Neutron Energies of 13.5,14.1 and 14.6MeV

PU Zhong-Sheng; LI Zhi; MA Jun; LI Wei-Xue

Chinese Physics C> 2005, Vol. 29> Issue(12) : 1150-1152

Measurements of Cross Section for ¹⁶⁰Gd(n,2n)¹⁵⁹Gd and ¹⁵⁸Gd(n,p)¹⁵⁸Eu Reactions at the Neutron Energies of 13.5,14.1 and 14.6MeV

Department of Physics,Lanzhou University of Technology,Lanzhou 730050,China

Abstract
HTML
Reference
Related

PDF

Abstract：
The cross sections for (n, 2n) and (n, p) reactions were measured on Gadolinium isotopes at the neutron energies of 13.5—14.6MeV using activation technique. The cross section data for the reactions of ¹⁶⁰Gd(n, 2n) ¹⁵⁹Gd and ¹⁵⁸Gd(n, p) ¹⁵⁸Eu were reported.The cross sections of ¹⁶⁰Gd(n, 2n) ¹⁵⁹Gd reaction are (1940±83)mb, (2324±92)mb and (1983±77)mb at (13.5±0.2)MeV, (14.1±0.1)MeV and (14.6±0.2)MeV, respectively. The cross sections of ¹⁵⁸Gd(n, p) ¹⁵⁸Eu reaction are (1.9±0.1)mb, (2.1±0.1)mb and (3.5±0.1)mb at (13.5±0.2)MeV, (14.1±0.1)Mev and (14.6±0.2)MeV, respectively. The neutron fluences were determined by the cross sections of ⁹³Nb(n, 2n) ^92mNb reaction. The comparison was made between the present results and the previously published data.

References

[1]

. Kasugai Y, Ikeda Y, Uno Y. Conf. on Nucl. Data for Sci.and Techn. Trieste, 1997. 6352. Bari A. Dissertation Abstracts B (Sciences), 1972, B32:5093. Frehaut J et al. 5th Sem. on Interact. of Fast Neutrons.Gaussig, 1975. 8584. Qaim S M. Nuclear Physics, 1974, A224: 3195. Kumabe I, Kotake E, Nagahama F J. of Nuclear Scienceand Technology, 1977, 14: 3196. Lakshmana Das N, Srinivase Rao C V, Thirumala Rao BV et al. 17th Nucl. and Solid State Physics Symp. Bombay,1974. 1057. Havlik E. Acta Physica Austriaca, 1971, 34: 2098. Robertston J C, Audric B, Kolkowski P. Journal of NuclearEnergy, 1973, 27:5319. Viktorov D V, Sjablin V L. Yadernaya Fizika, 1972, 15(6):109910. Levis V E, Zieba K J. Nucl. Instrum. Methods, 1980, 174:14111. Brone E, Firestone R B. Table of Radioactive Isotopes(Eighth Edition). New York: John Wiley and Sons, 199612. WANG Yong-Chang, YUAN Jun-Qian, REN Zhong-Lianget al. High Energy Phys. and Nucl. Phys., 1991, 15: 73(in Chinese)(王永昌，袁俊谦，任忠良等.高能物理与核物理，1991，15: 73)13. Filatenkov A A, Chuvaev A V, Aksenov V N et al. RI-252,1999

[1]	TIAN Yang , YANG Yi-Gang , PAN Jing-Sheng , LI Yu-Lan , LI Yuan-Jing . High efficiency event-counting thermal neutron imagingusing a Gd-doped micro-channel plate. Chinese Physics C, 2014, 38(8): 086003. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/8/086003
[2]	XU Tao , HUANG Lei , DONG Yan-Guo , LI Gong , LI Yan-Chun , LIU Jing , LIU Ri-Ping . In situ X-ray diffraction investigation of compression behavior in Gd₄₀Y₁₆Al₂₄Co₂₀ bulk metallic glass under high pressure with synchrotronradiation. Chinese Physics C, 2009, 33(11): 1028-1032. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/33/11/020
[3]	QIAN Sen , WANG Yi-Fang , ZHANG Jia-Wen , LI Jin , CHEN Yuan-Bo , CHEN Jin , WANG Zhi-Gang , MA Lie-Hua . Study of the RPC-Gd as thermal neutron detector. Chinese Physics C, 2009, 33(9): 769-773. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/33/9/011
[4]	, , , , . Cross-section measurements for (n, 2n) reactions on stannum isotopes in the neutron energy range of 13.5 to 14.6 MeV. Chinese Physics C, 2008, 32(1): 28-30. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/32/1/006
[5]	LU Li-Jun , ZHANG Jin-Fu . Low-Lying Spectra and Electromagnetic Transition Rates in ^140—162Gd in the Interacting Boson Model. Chinese Physics C, 2006, 30(2): 128-133.
[6]	HUA Hui , WAMG Shuo , MENG Jie , LI Zhi-Huan , ZHANG Shuang-Quan , XU Fu-Rong , LIU Hong-Liang , ZHOU Shan-Gui , YE Yan-Lin , JIANG Dong-Xing , ZHENG Tao , ZHU Li-Hua , WU Xiao-G , , , . High-Spin States in ¹⁵²Gd. Chinese Physics C, 2006, 30(S2): 157-159.
[7]	ZHOU Feng-Qun , YI Yan-Ling , TUO Fei , CAO Xue-Xiang , KONG Xiang-Zhong . Measurement of Cross Sections for ⁵⁰Cr(n,2n)⁴⁹Cr and ⁵²Cr(n,2n)⁵¹Cr Reactions Induced by 13.5—14.6MeV Neutrons. Chinese Physics C, 2005, 29(7): 644-647.
[8]	ZHANG Feng , KONG Xiang-Zhong , PU Zhong-Sheng , ZHU Xue-Bin . Measurement of Cross Sections for ¹⁸⁵Re(n,2n) ^184g,mRe and ¹⁹¹Ir(n,2n)¹⁹⁰Ir Reactions by 14 MeV Neutrons. Chinese Physics C, 2002, 26(7): 678-682.
[9]	FANG XiangZheng , RUAN TuNan . Description of Superdeformed Bands in ¹⁴⁸Gd in q-deformed Moment of Inertia. Chinese Physics C, 2000, 24(3): 269-274.
[10]	Xing Zheng , Chen Xingqu , Wang Xiaochun . ΔI=2 Energy Staggering in Superdeformed Bands in ¹⁴⁹Gd(b1) and ¹⁵³Dy(b1). Chinese Physics C, 1997, 21(11): 1041-1045.
[11]	Xing Zheng , Chen Xingqu , Wang Xiaochun . △I=2 Energy Staggering in Superdeformed Bands in ¹⁴⁹Gd(b1) and ¹⁵³Dy(b1). Chinese Physics C, 1997, 21(S4): 87-92.
[12]	Kong Xiangzhong , Wang Yongchang , Yang Jingkang , Yuan Junqian . The Cross Section Measurements for the Ba(n, x)¹³⁴Cs,¹³⁴Ba(n, 2n)¹³³Ba,¹⁴⁰Ce(n, 2n)¹³⁹Ce,¹⁴²Ce(n,2n)¹⁴¹Ce and ²³Na(n,2n)²²Na Reactions. Chinese Physics C, 1995, 19(9): 781-785.
[13]	WANG Yong-Chang , YUAN Jun-Qian , YANG Jing-Kang , KONG Xiang-Zhong , REN Zhong-Liang , WANG Hua-Min . Measurement of Some (n,2N) Reaction Cross Sections for Producing Long Half-Life Residues. Chinese Physics C, 1992, 16(8): 731-735.
[14]	YUAN Jun-Qian , WANG Yong-Chang , KONG Xiang-Zhong , YANG Jing-Kang . The Cross Section Measurement for the Reactions of ^48,46Ti(n,p) ^48,46Sc ⁵⁰Ti(n,α) ⁴⁷Ca and ⁵⁸Ni (n,2n) ⁵⁷Ni ⁵⁸Ni(n,p)^58m+gCo. Chinese Physics C, 1992, 16(1): 57-61.
[15]	WEN Wan-Xin , GU Jin-Nan . Mixed Symmetry States in Gd Isotopes. Chinese Physics C, 1992, 16(4): 379-384.
[16]	LI Ting-Yan , SHI Zhao-Min , LU Han-Lin , ZHAO Wen-Rong , YU Wei-Xiang , YUAN Xia-Lin . THE CROSS-SECTION MEASUREMENTS FOR ⁵⁹Co(n,p)⁵⁹Fe,⁵⁹Co(n,α)⁵⁶Mn AND ⁵⁹Co(n,2n)⁵⁸Co REACTIONS. Chinese Physics C, 1990, 14(6): 542-550.
[17]	WANG Hua-Min , WANG Yong-Chang , YUAN Jun-Qian , WANG Xue-Zhi , REN Zhong-Liang . THE CROSS SECTION MEASUREMENT FOR THE 107Ag(n,2n)^106mAg REACTION. Chinese Physics C, 1989, 13(4): 353-356.
[18]	LIU Yong , SANG Jian-Ping . STUDY OF COLLECTIVE SPECTRUM FOR ^157,159Tb AND ^155,157Gd. Chinese Physics C, 1989, 13(4): 346-352.
[19]	Liu Yong , Sang Jianping . Study of Collective Spectrum for ^157,159Tb and ^155,157Gd. Chinese Physics C, 1989, 13(S2): 165-174.
[20]	GAO Yuan-Yi , JIN Gen-Ming . THE BAND 2 OF NUCLEI ¹⁵⁶Er AND ¹⁵⁸Er. Chinese Physics C, 1987, 11(1): 133-136.

Access

Get Citation

PU Zhong-Sheng, LI Zhi, MA Jun and LI Wei-Xue. Measurements of Cross Section for ¹⁶⁰Gd(n,2n)¹⁵⁹Gd and ¹⁵⁸Gd(n,p)¹⁵⁸Eu Reactions at the Neutron Energies of 13.5,14.1 and 14.6MeV[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2005, 29(12): 1150-1152.

RIS(for EndNote,Reference Manager,ProCite)

BibTex

Txt

Milestone

Received: 2005-03-21
Revised: 1900-01-01

Article Metric

Article Views(3336)
PDF Downloads(680)
Cited by(0)

Policy on re-use

To reuse of subscription content published by CPC, the users need to request permission from CPC, unless the content was published under an Open Access license which automatically permits that type of reuse.

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Measurements of Cross Section for ¹⁶⁰Gd(n,2n)¹⁵⁹Gd and ¹⁵⁸Gd(n,p)¹⁵⁸Eu Reactions at the Neutron Energies of 13.5,14.1 and 14.6MeV

Corresponding author: PU Zhong-Sheng,

Department of Physics,Lanzhou University of Technology,Lanzhou 730050,China

Received Date: 2005-03-21

Accepted Date: 1900-01-01

Available Online: 2005-12-05

Abstract: The cross sections for (n, 2n) and (n, p) reactions were measured on Gadolinium isotopes at the neutron energies of 13.5—14.6MeV using activation technique. The cross section data for the reactions of ¹⁶⁰Gd(n, 2n) ¹⁵⁹Gd and ¹⁵⁸Gd(n, p) ¹⁵⁸Eu were reported.The cross sections of ¹⁶⁰Gd(n, 2n) ¹⁵⁹Gd reaction are (1940±83)mb, (2324±92)mb and (1983±77)mb at (13.5±0.2)MeV, (14.1±0.1)MeV and (14.6±0.2)MeV, respectively. The cross sections of ¹⁵⁸Gd(n, p) ¹⁵⁸Eu reaction are (1.9±0.1)mb, (2.1±0.1)mb and (3.5±0.1)mb at (13.5±0.2)MeV, (14.1±0.1)Mev and (14.6±0.2)MeV, respectively. The neutron fluences were determined by the cross sections of ⁹³Nb(n, 2n) ^92mNb reaction. The comparison was made between the present results and the previously published data.

HTML

Reference (1)

Measurements of Cross Section for ¹⁶⁰Gd(n,2n)¹⁵⁹Gd and ¹⁵⁸Gd(n,p)¹⁵⁸Eu Reactions at the Neutron Energies of 13.5,14.1 and 14.6MeV

Abstract：

References

Access

Article Metrics

Metrics

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

Email This Article

Measurements of Cross Section for ¹⁶⁰Gd(n,2n)¹⁵⁹Gd and ¹⁵⁸Gd(n,p)¹⁵⁸Eu Reactions at the Neutron Energies of 13.5,14.1 and 14.6MeV

Corresponding author: PU Zhong-Sheng,

HTML

目录