Digital discrimination of neutron and γ ray using an organic scintillation detector based on wavelet transform modulus maximum

YANG Yun; LIU Guo-Fu; YANG Jun; LUO Xiao-Liang; MENG De-Yuan

doi:10.1088/1674-1137/38/3/036202

Chinese Physics C> 2014, Vol. 38> Issue(3) : 036202 DOI: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/3/036202

Digital discrimination of neutron and γ ray using an organic scintillation detector based on wavelet transform modulus maximum

Abstract
HTML
Reference
Related

PDF

Abstract：
A novel algorithm for the discrimination of neutron and γ -ray events with wavelet transform modulus maximum (WTMM) in an organic scintillation has been investigated. Voltage pulses arising from a BC501A organic liquid scintillation detector in a mixed radiation field have been recorded with a fast digital sampling oscilloscope. The WTMM method using frequency-domain features exhibits a strong insensitivity to noise and can be used to discriminate neutron and γ -ray events based on their different asymptotic decay trend between the positive modulus maximum curve and the negative modulus maximum curve in the scale-space plane. This technique has been verified by the corresponding mixed-field data assessed by the time-of-flight (TOF) method and the charge comparison (CC) method. It is shown that the characterization of neutron and γ ray achieved by the discrimination method based on WTMM is consistent with that afforded by the TOF method and better than the CC method. Moreover, the WTMM method itself has presented its ability to eliminate the noise without any pretreatment to the pulses.

References

[1]

Knoll G F. Radiation Detection and Measurement. Third edition. New York: Wiley, 2000[2] Brooks F D. Nucl. Instrum. Methods, 1959, 4: 151-163[3] Adams J M, White G. Nucl. Instrum. Methods, 1978, 156: 459-476[4] Alexander T K, Goulding F S. Nucl. Instrum. Methods, 1961, 13: 244-246[5] Roush M, Wilson M A, Hornyak W F et al. Nucl. Instrum. Methods, 1964, 31: 112-114[6] Moszyńki M, Costa G J et al. Nucl. Instrum. Methods A, 1994, 350: 226-234[7] Jastaniah S D, Sellin P J. Nucl. Instrum. Methods A, 2004, 517: 202-210[8] Cern J, Dole#382;al Z et al. Nucl. Instrum. Methods A, 2004, 527: 512-518[9] Mellow B D, Aspinall M D et al. Nucl. Instrum. Methods A, 2007, 578: 191[10] Aspinall M D, Mellow B D et al. Nucl. Instrum. Methods A, 2007, 583: 432-438[11] Joyce M J, Aspinall M D et al. IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 2010, 57: 2625-2630[12] Marrone S, Cano-Ott D et al. Nucl. Instrum. Methods A, 2002, 490: 299[13] LIU G, Joyce M J, MA X et al. IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 2010, 57: 1682-1691[14] YANG J, LUO X et al. Chinese Physics C, 2012, 36(6): 544-551[15] Yousefi S, Lucchese L et al. Nucl. Instrum. Methods A, 2009, 598: 551-555[16] Shippen D I, Joyce M J et al. IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 2010, 57: 2617-2625[17] LIU G, Aspinall M D et al. Nucl. Instrum. Methods A, 2009, 607: 620-628[18] Savran D, Loher B et al. Nucl. Instrum. Methods A, 2010, 624: 675-683[19] Mallat S. A Wavelet tour of Signal Processing. SanDiego, CA: Academic Press, 1997[20] Mallat S, Hwang W. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 1992, 38: 617-643[21] Aspinall M D, Mellow B D et al. Nucl. Instrum. Methods A, 2007, 578: 261

[1]	Song Wang , Peng Xu , Chang-Bing Lu , Yong-Gang Huo , Jun-Jie Zhang . Improvement of algorithms for digital real-time n-γ discrimination. Chinese Physics C, 2016, 40(2): 026202. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/40/2/026202
[2]	Ke Li , Jian-Rong Zhou , Xiao-Dong Wang , Tao Xiong , Ying Zhang , Yu-Guang Xie , Liang Zhou , Hong Xu , Gui-An Yang , Yan-Feng Wang , Yan Wang , Jin-Jie Wu , Zhi-Jia Sun , Bi-Tao Hu . Study of a nTHGEM-based thermal neutron detector. Chinese Physics C, 2016, 40(7): 076002. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/40/7/076002
[3]	YANG Lei , ZHOU Jian-Rong , SUN Zhi-Jia , ZHANG Ying , HUANG Chao-Qiang , SUN Guang-Ai , WANG Yan-Feng , YANG Gui-An , XU Hong , XIE Yu-Guang , CHEN Yuan-Bo . Experimental research on a THGEM-based thermal neutron detector. Chinese Physics C, 2015, 39(5): 056002. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/39/5/056002
[4]	WANG Hai-Peng , YUN Ming-Kai , LIU Shuang-Quan , FAN Xin , CAO Xue-Xiang , CHAI Pei , SHAN Bao-Ci . A region segmentation based algorithm for building a crystal position lookup table in a scintillation detector. Chinese Physics C, 2015, 39(3): 038201. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/39/3/038201
[5]	WAN Bo , ZHANG Xue-Ying , CHEN Liang , GE Hong-Lin , MA Fei , ZHANG Hong-Bin , JU Yong-Qin , ZHANG Yan-Bin , LI Yan-Yan , XU Xiao-Wei . Digital pulse shape discrimination methods for n-γ separation in an EJ-301 liquid scintillation detector. Chinese Physics C, 2015, 39(11): 116201. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/39/11/116201
[6]	GUO Xiao-Ling , CHENG Jian . Application of wavelet-based active power filter in accelerator magnet power supply. Chinese Physics C, 2014, 38(11): 117007. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/11/117007
[7]	ZENG Guo-Qiang , ZHANG Qing-Xian , LI Chen , TAN Cheng-Jun , GE Liang-Quan , GU Yi , CHENG Feng . Digital logarithmic airborne gamma ray spectrometer. Chinese Physics C, 2014, 38(7): 076001. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/7/076001
[8]	NIU Li-Bo , LI Yu-Lan , HUANG Meng , HE Bin , LI Yuan-Jing . Track reconstruction based on Hough-transform for nTPC. Chinese Physics C, 2014, 38(12): 126201. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/12/126201
[9]	CHEN Yong-Hao , CHEN Xi-Meng , ZHANG Xiao-Dong , LEI Jia-Rong , AN Li , SHAO Jian-Xiong , ZHENG Pu , WANG Xin-Hua , ZHU Chuan-Xin , HE Tie , YANG Jian . Study of n-γ discrimination in low energy range (above 40 keVee) by charge comparison method with a BC501A liquid scintillation detector. Chinese Physics C, 2014, 38(3): 036001. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/3/036001
[10]	LI Zhe , TUO Xian-Guo , YANG Jian-Bo , LIU Ming-Zhe , CHENG Yi , WANG Lei . Statistical distribution based detector response function ofSi (PIN) detector for K_α and K_β X-ray. Chinese Physics C, 2013, 37(1): 018202. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/37/1/018202
[11]	CHEN Yong-Hao , LEI Jia-Rong , ZHANG Xiao-Dong , AN Li , ZHENG Pu , WANG Xin-Hua , ZHU Chuan-Xin , HE Tie . Study of n-γ discrimination for 0.4-1 MeV neutrons using the zero-crossing method with a BC501A liquid scintillation detector. Chinese Physics C, 2013, 37(4): 046202. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/37/4/046202
[12]	XING Hao-Yang , WANG Li , ZHU Jing-Jun , TANG Chang-Jian , YUE Qian . Simulation of large-scale fast neutron liquid scintillation detector. Chinese Physics C, 2013, 37(2): 026003. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/37/2/026003
[13]	LIU Guo-Fu , LUO Xiao-Liang , YANG Jun , LIN Cun-Bao , HU Qing-Qing , PENG Jin-Xian . Baseline drift effect on the performance of neutron and γ ray discrimination using frequency gradient analysis. Chinese Physics C, 2013, 37(6): 066201. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/37/6/066201
[14]	LI Yu-Lan , LI Jin , YUE Qian , LI Yuan-Jing , . MSE/SSE discrimination methods of the PC-HPGe detector. Chinese Physics C, 2012, 36(9): 855-860. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/36/9/011
[15]	GE Yong-Shuai , WANG Zhi-Gang , YU Bo-Xiang , XIE Yu-Guang , ZHANG Ai-Wu , XUE Zhen , LIU Ying-Biao , GAO Long , NIU Shun-Li , CAI Xiao , FANG Jian , SUN Xi-Lei , NING Fei-Peng , ZHOU Li , HU Tao , , . A novel 2-dimensional cosmic ray position detector based on a CsI(Na) pixel array and an ICCD camera. Chinese Physics C, 2012, 36(11): 1101-1105. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/36/11/011
[16]	YANG Jun , LUO Xiao-Liang , LIU Guo-Fu , LIN Cun-Bao , WANG Yan-Ling , HU Qing-Qing , PENG Jin-Xian . Digital discrimination of neutrons and γ rays with organic scintillation detectors in an 8-bit sampling system using frequency gradient analysis. Chinese Physics C, 2012, 36(6): 544-551 . doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/36/6/011
[17]	LI Xiao-Bo , XIAO Hua-Lin , CAO Jun , LI Jin , RUAN Xi-Chao , HENG Yue-Kun . Timing properties and pulse shape discrimination of LAB-based liquid scintillator. Chinese Physics C, 2011, 35(11): 1026-1032. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/35/11/009
[18]	ZHOU Yi , LI Cheng , SUN Yong-Jie , SHAO Ming . An X-ray imaging device based on a GEM detector with delay-line readout. Chinese Physics C, 2010, 34(1): 78-82. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/34/1/014
[19]	WANG Wen-Xin , ZHANG Yi , WANG Ji-Jin , HU Bi-Tao . Study on spatial resolution of micromegas as a neutron detector under condition of high neutron flux and γ ray background. Chinese Physics C, 2009, 33(2): 110-113. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/33/2/007
[20]	ZHU Jie , MA Hong-Guang , MA Wen-Yan , ZENG Hui , WANG Zhao-Min , XU Zi-Zong . Monte-Carlo simulation of a compact gamma-ray detector using wavelength-shifting fibers coupled to a YAP scintillation crystal. Chinese Physics C, 2008, 32(5): 377-380. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/32/5/010

Access

Get Citation

YANG Yun, LIU Guo-Fu, YANG Jun, LUO Xiao-Liang and MENG De-Yuan. Digital discrimination of neutron and γ ray using an organic scintillation detector based on wavelet transform modulus maximum[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2014, 38(3): 036202. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/3/036202

RIS(for EndNote,Reference Manager,ProCite)

BibTex

Txt

Milestone

Received: 2013-04-17
Revised: 1900-01-01

Article Metric

Article Views(1859)
PDF Downloads(189)
Cited by(0)

Policy on re-use

To reuse of subscription content published by CPC, the users need to request permission from CPC, unless the content was published under an Open Access license which automatically permits that type of reuse.

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Digital discrimination of neutron and γ ray using an organic scintillation detector based on wavelet transform modulus maximum

Abstract：

References

Access

Article Metrics

Metrics

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

Email This Article

Digital discrimination of neutron and γ ray using an organic scintillation detector based on wavelet transform modulus maximum

Corresponding author: YANG Jun,

HTML

目录